Stockade Redan at Vicksburg |
The battle for Vicksburg actually began on May 19, 1863 - 150 years ago today - when Gen. Ulysses S. Grant hurled his army against the Confederate fortifications at the Stockade Redan in an attempt to break through the Southern lines and capture the city without resorting to a long siege. The Confederate Army of Gen. John C. Pemberton, however, hurled back the attack in bloody fashion. Pemberton lost only 8 men killed and 62 wounded, compared to 157 killed and 777 wounded for Grant.
Battery De Golyer at Vicksburg |
The fighting would go on for more than six weeks, ending only after the Confederate defenders and civilians in Vicksburg had been reduced to eating rats, mules and boiled shoe-leather. Gen. Pemberton surrendered the city to Grant on July 4, 1863, the same day that Pickett's Charge failed at Gettysburg.
To learn more about the Battle of Vicksburg, please visit www.exploresouthernhistory.com/vicksburg1.
In commemoration of the 150th anniversary of the bloody siege and battle at Vicksburg, the National Park Service has planned numerous events that are now underway and will continue thorugh Memorial Day Weekend. Here is a schedule:
Sunday, May 19
First Assault Programs:
10:00 a.m. - Confederate Perspective, Begins at Stockade Redan (Tour Stop 12)
1:00 p.m. - Union Perspective, Begins at Stockade Redan Attack Display (Tour Stop 5)
Wednesday, May 22
Memorial Day Event:
7:30 a.m. - Placement of flags on graves at Vicksburg National Cemetery.
Second Assault Programs:
10:00 a.m. - The Forlorn Hope, Begins at Stockade Redan Attack Display (Tour Stop 5)
10:00 a.m. - Second Texas Lunette Attack, Begins at Second Texas Lunette (Tour Stop 12)
10:00 a.m. - Assault on the Great Redoubt, Begins at the Great Redoubt (Tour Stop 11)
1:00 p.m. - Assault on Railroad Redoube, Begins at Railroad Redoubt (Tour Stop 13).
Thursday, May 23
Memorial Day Events:
10:00 a.m. - U.S. Postal Service Sesquicentennial Stamp National Event at USS Cairo Museum.
7:00 - 10:00 p.m. - Shadows of the Past walk at Vicksburg National Cemetery.
Friday, May 24
Memorial Day Event:
7:00 p.m. - U.S. Navy Band Concert at Park Visitor Center.
Saturday, May 25
Memorial Day Events:
9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. - Soldiers Thru the Ages Display at USS Cairo Museum
9:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. - Programs held throughout the day at:
- Shirley House/Illinois Monument/Old Jackson Road
- Pemberton's Headquarters (Crawford Street, downtown Vicksburg)
- Old Administration Building (Pemberton Ave., inside park) - U.S. Camel Corps program.
- Living History programs at various locations in the park.
9:00 a.m. - 3:00 p.m. - Book Signings at the Park Visitor Center featuring Jeff Shaara, Dr. John Marszalek, Tim Isbell, Jeff Biambrone and Rebecca Drake.
10:00 a.m. - Re-Dedication of the Iowa State Memorial.
7:00 p.m. - Concert featuring Mississippi Symphony Orchestra with guest appearance by Trace Adkins at Park Visitor Center.
Sunday, May 26
Memorial Day Events:
9:00 a.m. - 3:00 p.m. - Soldiers Thru the Ages Display at USS Cairo Museum
9:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. - Programs held throughout the day at:
9:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. - Programs held throughout the day at:
- Shirley House/Illinois Monument/Old Jackson Road
- Pemberton's Headquarters (Crawford Street, downtown Vicksburg)
- Old Administration Building (Pemberton Ave., inside park) - U.S. Camel Corps program.
- Living History programs at various locations in the park.
7:00 p.m. - Concert by Jackson Mass Community Choir at the Park Visitor Center.
Monday, May 27
Memorial Day Events:
10:00 a.m. - Vicksburg City Memorial Day Parade in Downtown Vicksburg.
11:00 a.m. - Vicksburg City Memorial Day Program at Vicksburg Civic Center.
12:00 noon - Wreath Laying at Vicksburg National Cemetery.
Wednesday, July 3
Luminary Commemoration:
7:00 p.m. - 10:00 p.m. - 20,000 luminaries will be placed throughout the park and on Confederate Avenue in Vicksburg at every State Memorial to honor the casualties suffered by each state, North and South, during the Vicksburg Campaign.
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